Third Quarter 2018 Highlights:
CHICAGO – November 1, 2018 – Ryerson Holding Corporation (NYSE: RYI), a leading value-added processor and distributor of industrial metals, today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018.
Eddie Lehner, Ryerson’s President and Chief Executive Officer said, “Ryerson had an excellent quarter, generating significant shareholder returns of over $2 per share and Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO of $88.7 million. We are delighted to expand our product offerings to our customers through our acquisition of Central Steel & Wire Company. The addition of Central’s complimentary product offering, especially their enhanced long & tubular products portfolio, coupled with our strength in stainless, aluminum, and carbon sheet and plate products, provides even greater selection and value to our customers. Since we closed the Central Steel & Wire Company acquisition on July 2nd, I commend and recognize the outstanding efforts of both our Ryerson and Central Steel & Wire team members in getting off to an exceptional start together. We look forward to the realization of all we can accomplish as we offer great customer experiences across our intelligent and connected service center network. The Central Steel & Wire acquisition is another important step in our Company’s strategic plan toward creating growing shareholder value. Looking closely at the larger picture, Ryerson is making notable strides in building an organization focused on the customer experience that consistently outperforms the industry cycle.”
Third Quarter 2018 Financial Results
Revenues were $1,250.0 million for the third quarter of 2018, up 44.6 percent compared to the third quarter of 2017 driven by higher volume of 20.8 percent and an increase in average selling price per ton of 19.8 percent. On a same-store basis, revenues grew by 24.0 percent as average selling prices increased 21.0 percent and tons sold increased by 2.5 percent. Compared to the second quarter of 2018, revenues increased 18.2 percent due to 14.5 percent higher volume and 3.2 percent higher average selling prices. On a same-store basis, revenues grew by 1.4 percent as average selling prices increased 4.3 percent, partially offset by a decline in tons sold of 2.8 percent driven by one fewer shipping day, normal third quarter seasonality, and storm impacts from tornado damage to long-time customers in the Midwestern U.S.
Gross margin of 16.7 percent for the third quarter of 2018 was 10 basis points lower than the year-ago period and fell by 80 basis points compared to the second quarter of 2018. Included in cost of materials sold was LIFO expense of $32.1 million and purchase accounting adjustments of $4.7 million for the third quarter of 2018, LIFO expense of $43.9 million for the second quarter of 2018, and LIFO income of $1.7 million for the year-ago period. Gross margin, excluding LIFO and purchase accounting adjustments was 19.6 percent for the third quarter of 2018, compared to 21.7 percent in the second quarter of 2018, and 16.6 percent in the third quarter of 2017. Compared to the second quarter of 2018, gross margin, excluding LIFO and purchased accounting adjustments was down 210 basis points due to the cost of materials increasing by more than average selling prices. A reconciliation of gross margin to gross margin, excluding LIFO and purchase accounting adjustments is included below in this news release.
Warehousing, delivery, selling, general, and administrative expense increased by $35.1 million, or 25.3 percent, for the third quarter of 2018. Ryerson demonstrated expense leverage on a same-store basis as warehousing, delivery, selling, general, and administrative expenses was 13.1 percent of sales in the third quarter of 2018, down from 14.1 percent in the third quarter of 2017 and flat with the second quarter of 2018. Erich Schnaufer, Ryerson’s Chief Financial Officer, noted, “Ryerson maintained strong same-store expense metrics, capitalizing on the operating leverage in our business, as volumes increased through the first three quarters of 2018.”
Net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation was $77.5 million, or $2.06 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2018 compared to net income of $1.7 million, or $0.05 per diluted share in the year-ago quarter and $17.5 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2018. Net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation, excluding the gain on bargain purchase of $73.2 million from the acquisition of Central Steel & Wire Company and restructuring and other charges, was $6.3 million in the third quarter of 2018, or $0.17 per diluted share.
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO, was $88.7 million in the third quarter of 2018 or $79.8 million on a same-store basis, more than double the $37.7 million of earnings in the year-ago period. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO and net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation is included below in this news release.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018, Financial Results
Revenues in the first nine months of 2018 were $3,248.4 million, an increase of 27.2 percent compared to the first nine months of 2017, as average selling prices increased 15.1 percent and tons shipped increased 10.5 percent. On a same-store basis, revenues were $3,070.2 million in the first nine months of 2018, with volumes up 4.4 percent and prices up 15.2 percent.
Net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation was $105.4 million, or $2.80 per diluted share, in the first nine months of 2018 compared to $17.1 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, for the same period of 2017. Net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation, excluding the gain on bargain purchase, restructuring and other charges, and impairment charges on assets was $34.2 million for the year-to-date period of 2018, or $0.91 per diluted share compared to $17.2 million, or $0.46 per share in the year-ago period. Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO increased almost 80 percent to $257.5 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to $143.5 million in the first nine months of 2017. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO and net income attributable to Ryerson Holding Corporation is included below in this news release.
Third Quarter 2018 Balance Sheet, Cash Flow, and Liquidity
Ryerson’s third quarter inventory days of supply was 80 days, or 74 days on a same-store basis, compared to 74 days in the third quarter of 2017. Additionally, Ryerson maintained ample liquidity in the third quarter of 2018. As of September 30, 2018, borrowings were $589 million on our primary revolving credit facility with additional availability of $396 million. Including cash, marketable securities, and availability from foreign sources, Ryerson’s total liquidity was $446 million as of September 30, 2018 compared to $414 million as of June 30, 2018.
Cash used in operating activities was $62.4 million for the first nine months of 2018, primarily due to higher valued inventory and receivables compared to year-end. In the first nine months of 2017, cash used in operating activities was $93.3 million.
Ryerson’s strong income generation through the first nine months of 2018 has increased our equity to $102.1 million as of September 30, 2018 compared to an equity deficit of $7.4 million as of December 31, 2017.
Central Steel & Wire Company
In July 2018, Ryerson completed the acquisition of Central Steel & Wire Company. The addition of Central Steel & Wire Company has enhanced Ryerson’s combined commercial, processing, and operational strengths to provide a greater breadth of products and services for our customers. Eddie Lehner noted, “In its first quarter as a part of Ryerson, Central’s performance has exceeded our expectations with highly complementary product offerings that have contributed to strong customer retention. The acquisition increased our market share to approximately 5 percent from just over 4 percent, and enhanced our position in long products, which pairs well with our growth investments and strategic acquisitions in long product value-added processing equipment.”
Ryerson is implementing post-close optimization actions to generate expense leverage and free cash flow from the acquisition of Central Steel & Wire Company, while focused foremost on customer relationships. In the third quarter of 2018, Ryerson realized expense savings of approximately $10 million on an annualized basis through operating expense reductions and improved working capital management to increase free cash flows by approximately $20 million, while noting the excellent work done retaining Central Steel & Wire Company’s valued customer base. Further, Ryerson continues to evaluate its assets in the Midwest region, and expects to receive approximately $10.5 million in aggregate proceeds from the sale of two facilities whose operations are being consolidated into existing Ryerson locations.
Overall, Central Steel & Wire Company generated Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO of $8.9 million in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the $12.3 million earned in the first six months of 2018 prior to the acquisition by Ryerson. The long-term, mid-cycle objective is for Central Steel & Wire brand to generate $600 million in revenue and $50 million in Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO for Ryerson Holding Corporation on an annual basis following our post-closing optimization work.
Fourth Quarter 2018 Commentary
Ryerson management anticipates continued good demand conditions in the U.S. for the fourth quarter of 2018, as economic indicators on balance remain favorable in the manufacturing economy. The U.S. industrial production index, as measured by the Federal Reserve, has remained elevated through September registering year-over-year monthly growth of 5.1 percent, the highest growth attained since December 2010. Overall, Ryerson expects tons shipped in the fourth quarter of 2018 to decline less than the 7 percent average decline from the third quarter to the fourth quarter experienced during the past 5 years, as measured by the MSCI.
Same-store Key Financial Metrics Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions, tons in thousands) | Central Steel & Wire Company | Central Steel & Wire Company | Ryerson
Same Store |
Ryerson Holding Corporation |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 | Third Quarter 2018 | |||
Tons Shipped |
218 |
94 |
528 |
622 |
Net Sales |
$362.2 |
$178.2 |
$1,071.8 |
$1,250.0 |
Gross margin, excluding LIFO expense and purchase accounting adjustments |
21.9% |
22.7% |
19.1% |
19.6% |
Warehousing, delivery, selling, general, and administrative expenses |
$68.9 |
$34.0 |
$140.0 |
$174.0 |
Expense % of sales |
19.0% |
19.1% |
13.1% |
13.9% |
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO |
$12.3 |
$8.9 |
$79.8 |
$88.7 |
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding LIFO % of sales |
3.4% |
5.0% |
7.4% |
7.1% |
Third Quarter 2018 Business Metrics
Third Quarter 2018 |
Second Quarter 2018 |
Third Quarter 2017 | Sequential Quarter Change | Year-Over-Year Change | |
Tons shipped (In thousands) |
622 | 543 | 515 | 14.5% | 20.8% |
|
|||||
Average selling price/ton | $2,010 | $1,947 | $1,678 | 3.2% | 19.8% |
Average cost/ton | 1,675 | 1,606 | 1,396 | 4.3% | 20.0% |
Average cost/ton, excluding LIFO | 1,623 | 1,525 | 1,399 | 6.4% | 16.0% |
Tons Shipped (Tons in thousands) |
Average Selling Price per Ton Shipped |
||||||
Third Quarter 2018 | Second Quarter 2018 | Third Quarter 2017 | Sequential Quarter Change | Year-Over-Year Change | Sequential Quarter Change | Year-Over-Year Change | |
Carbon steel | 465 | 410 | 387 | 13.4% | 20.2% | 10.3% | 26.3% |
Aluminum | 66 | 54 | 53 | 22.2% | 24.5% | (9.3%) | 9.5% |
Stainless steel | 85 | 76 | 73 | 11.8% | 16.4% | (2.0%) | 17.1% |
Net Sales (Dollars in millions) |
|||||
Third Quarter 2018 | Second Quarter 2018 | Third Quarter 2017 | Sequential Quarter Change | Year-Over-Year Change | |
Carbon steel | $666 | $532 | $439 | 25.2% | 51.7% |
Aluminum | 266 | 240 | 195 | 10.8% | 36.4% |
Stainless steel | 296 | 270 | 217 | 9.6% | 36.4% |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Business Metrics
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 |
Year-Over-Year Change |
Tons shipped (In thousands) |
1,691 |
1,530 |
10.5% |
Average selling price/ton |
$1,921 |
$1,669 |
15.1% |
Average cost/ton |
1,591 |
1,377 |
15.5% |
Average cost/ton, excluding LIFO |
1,538 |
1,369 |
12.3% |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Major Product Metrics
Tons Shipped (Tons in thousands) | Average Selling Price per Ton Shipped | |||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 |
Year-Over-Year Change |
Year-Over-Year Change |
Carbon steel |
1,269 |
1,151 |
10.3% |
17.0% |
Aluminum |
176 |
155 |
13.5% |
13.3% |
Stainless steel |
235 |
218 |
7.8% |
12.9% |
Net Sales (Dollars in millions) | |||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 |
Year-Over-Year Change |
Carbon steel |
$1,663 |
$1,289 |
29.0% |
Aluminum |
728 |
566 |
28.6% |
Stainless steel |
806 |
662 |
21.8% |
Earnings Call Information
Ryerson will host a conference call to discuss its third quarter 2018 results Friday, November 2, 2018 at 10 a.m. Eastern Time. Participants may access the conference call by dialing 833-241-7253 (Domestic) or 647-689-4217 (International) and using conference ID 2888628. The live online broadcast will be available on the Company’s investor relations website, ir.ryerson.com. A replay will be available at the same website for 90 days.
About Ryerson
Ryerson is a leading value-added processor and distributor of industrial metals, with operations in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and China. Founded in 1842, Ryerson, combined with Central Steel & Wire Company, has around 4,600 employees in approximately 100 locations. Visit Ryerson at www.ryerson.com.
Safe Harbor Provision
Certain statements made in this press release and other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements regarding our future performance, as well as management's expectations, beliefs, intentions, plans, estimates, objectives or projections relating to the future. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “objectives,” “goals,” "believes," "expects," "may," "estimates," "will," "should," "plans," or "anticipates" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. The Company cautions that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and may involve significant risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may vary materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Among the factors that significantly impact the metals distribution industry and our business are: the cyclicality of our business; the highly competitive, volatile, and fragmented market in which we operate; fluctuating metal prices; our substantial indebtedness and the covenants in instruments governing such indebtedness; the integration of acquired operations; regulatory and other operational risks associated with our operations located inside and outside of the United States; work stoppages; obligations under certain employee retirement benefit plans; the ownership of a majority of our equity securities by a single investor group; currency fluctuations; and consolidation in the metals producer industry. Forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various factors, including those set forth above and those set forth under "Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, we caution against placing undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date they were made. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances, new information or otherwise.
For full release details see ir.ryerson.com.